
Determining whether you’re rich or part of the middle class can be tricky. It’s not all about how much you earn in a given month or year. Instead, it’s more about your net worth and the way you use the money you have.
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Here are several signs that you’re rich vs. middle class.
According to Pew Research Center, you’re in the middle class if you earn between two-thirds and double the median household income in the U.S. The median household income was $74,580 at last census. This means you could be in the middle class if you earn between $49,968 and $149,160 a year.
Pew Research Center also found that the median middle-class household income was $90,131 in 2020 — the most recent data available. This means that half of all middle-class individuals earn less than this, while half earn more.
By contrast, the median income for the upper class is $219,572 a year.
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In both cases — middle class and rich — your paycheck might be higher than your peers. But you’re likely rich if you earn significantly more money for your area and can handle far more than basic needs.
“A general definition of rich people is those who earn more than their peers, but depending on the location, lifestyle and circumstances, there is a huge gap of what is considered rich and what is not,” said Erika Kullberg, founder of Erika.com, and an attorney and personal finance expert.
“For the middle class people, moderate income is expected [to be] enough to cover basic needs and utilities and can put money aside for the future but limited for recreational purposes,” Kullberg continued. The rich, meanwhile, are more likely to go with things like luxury vehicles, higher-end vacations and other experiences because they can afford them without any issues.
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Perhaps a more accurate indicator of whether you’re rich or middle class depends on your net worth.
“The rich typically have high net worth — they are very wealthy in that they own significant assets in the form of investment portfolios, real estate, businesses and so on,” said Kullberg. “The middle class, too, may have a positive net worth; that is, they generally own more than they owe.”