
The S&P 500 (SNPINDEX: ^GSPC) index returned 25% (including dividends) in 2024, which was more than double its long-term average of 10.5%. However, the CRSP U.S. Large Cap Growth Index delivered an even better gain of 32% last year, thanks to its much larger holdings in soaring stocks like Nvidia, Meta Platforms, and Amazon.
The Vanguard Growth ETF (NYSEMKT: VUG) is an exchange-traded fund that tracks the performance of the CRSP Growth Index by holding the same stocks and maintaining similar weightings, and it has outperformed the S&P 500 every year, on average, since it was established in 2004.
The Vanguard ETF is currently down 11% from its record high amid the broader stock market sell-off, so investors can pick up a single share for under $400. Here’s why it might be a great long-term addition to any balanced portfolio.
The CRSP U.S. Large Cap Growth Index invests in the top 85% of American companies, measured by value. Think of it this way: If we took every publicly listed American company and ranked them by their market capitalization, from the largest to the smallest, the CRSP Growth Index would start at the top and move down the list until it captured 85% of the total market cap.
You might be surprised to know there are only 179 stocks in the index, despite there being over 3,500 publicly traded American companies, which highlights the significant concentration of wealth in the corporate sector. Since emerging trends like artificial intelligence (AI) have fostered surging growth for dozens of tech companies over the last couple of years, it’s no surprise the technology sector has a 57.6% weighting in the Growth Index (compared to 30.7% in the S&P 500).
Not to mention, the three largest companies in the world are Apple, Microsoft, and Nvidia, and all three are in the technology sector. They have a combined value of $9 trillion and have each become leaders in various segments of the AI industry.
Below is a list of the top five holdings in the Vanguard ETF (and the Growth Index), and their weightings compared to the S&P 500:
Stock |
Vanguard ETF Portfolio Weighting |
S&P 500 Weighting |
---|---|---|
1. Apple |
13.09% |
7.24% |
2. Microsoft |
10.57% |
5.85% |
3. Nvidia |
10.40% |
6.07% |
4. Amazon |
7.19% |
3.93% |
5. Meta Platforms |
5.22% |
2.88% |
Data source: Vanguard. Portfolio weightings are accurate as of Feb. 28, 2025, and are subject to change.
Apple has been preparing for the AI revolution for years by designing a series of chips for its iPhones, iPads, and Mac computers that deliver the necessary computing power to run AI applications. The company is now putting that hardware to the test after recently launching its Apple Intelligence software, which enhances the user experience across its devices.