EQT Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Results and Provides 2025 Guidance

PITTSBURGH, Feb. 18, 2025 /PRNewswire/ — EQT Corporation EQT today announced financial and operational results for the fourth quarter and full year 2024 as well as financial and operational guidance for 2025.

Fourth Quarter and Recent Highlights:

• Sales volume of 605 Bcfe, at the high-end of guidance driven by continued operational efficiency gains and strong well performance, despite 27 Bcfe of total net curtailments
• Capital expenditures of $583 million, 7% below the low-end of guidance, benefiting from efficiency gains and lower-than-expected midstream spending
• Differential $0.13 per Mcf tighter than mid-point of guidance as tactical curtailments maximize value without sacrificing operational efficiencies
• Total per unit operating costs of $1.07 per Mcfe; at the low-end of guidance driven by production outperformance and lower-than expected LOE and SG&A expense
• Net cash provided by operating activities of $756 million; generated $588 million of free cash flow⁽¹⁾
• Closed on non-operated asset sale and midstream joint venture transaction, receiving proceeds of ~$4.7 billion, net of certain transaction fees and expenses
• Exited the quarter with $9.3 billion total debt and $9.1 billion of net debt,⁽¹⁾ inclusive of ~$475 million of working capital usage, which is expected to reverse as pricing stabilizes in 2025
• Equitrans integration 90% complete; actions to date have de-risked ~85% of base synergies, while ~35% of upside synergies have been de-risked given faster-than-expected benefits from compression investments
• Year-end 2024 proved reserves totaled 26.3 Tcfe, flat year-over-year when normalizing for the impact of non-operated asset sales despite SEC price deck dropping toward $2 per MMBtu, underscoring economic resiliency of world-class, low-cost Appalachian reserve base

2025 Outlook Highlights:

• Initiated 2025 production guidance of 2,175 – 2,275 Bcfe, 125 Bcfe above prior expectations due to strong well performance and benefits from compression investments
• Initiated 2025 maintenance capital guidance of $1,950 – $2,120 million and growth capital of $350 – $380 million; reserve development capital guidance ~$200 million lower year-over-year reflecting continued efficiency gains and benefits from compression investments
• Planning to drop from 3 to 2 frac crews at the end of first quarter 2025, several months ahead of prior plan due to further completion efficiency gains
• Projecting ~$2.6 billion and ~$3.3 billion of free cash flow attributable to EQT^(1,2) in 2025 and 2026, respectively, at recent strip pricing
• Expect to exit 2025 with ~$7 billion of net debt⁽¹⁾ at recent strip pricing, well ahead of $7.5 billion debt target

President and CEO Toby Z. Rice stated, “EQT’s operations are firing on all cylinders, with material efficiency gains, robust well performance and Equitrans integration momentum driving outperformance across the board. This was on clear display in the fourth quarter, as higher-than-expected production and capital spending well below the low end of guidance resulted in nearly $600 million of free cash flow despite Henry Hub averaging just $2.81 per MMBtu during the quarter.”

Rice continued, “This momentum is carrying forward into 2025, with continued efficiency gains and quicker-than-expected benefits from midstream compression investments driving production upside relative to our original outlook, while reserve development capital spending is expected to decline by approximately $200 million year-over-year. Our fourth quarter results and 2025 outlook showcase the power of the integrated, low-cost platform that we have strategically sculpted over the past several years.”

Fourth Quarter 2024 Financial and Operational Performance

Full Year 2024 Financial and Operational Performance

Per Unit Operating Costs
The following table presents certain of the Company’s consolidated operating costs on a per unit basis.^(a)

Gathering expense per Mcfe decreased for the three months ended December 31, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 due primarily to the Company’s ownership of the gathering, transmission and storage assets acquired in the Company’s acquisition of Equitrans Midstream Corporation (Equitrans) in July 2024 (the Equitrans Midstream Merger) and the Company’s acquisition of additional interest in gathering assets located in Northeast Pennsylvania.

Transmission expense per Mcfe increased for the three months ended December 31, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 due primarily to capacity charges related to the in service of the Mountain Valley Pipeline (the MVP), which commenced long-term firm capacity obligations on July 1, 2024.

Processing expense per Mcfe increased for the three months ended December 31, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 due primarily to increased volumes of gas requiring processing from wells that the Company turned-in-line in 2024.

LOE per Mcfe increased for the three months ended December 31, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 due primarily to increased LOE from the Company’s operation and maintenance of its production assets, including water assets acquired in the Equitrans Midstream Merger and water assets internally-developed in the prior year.

Production tax expense per Mcfe increased for the three months ended December 31, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 due primarily to increased property tax expense from higher price as well as increased severance tax expense from increased sales volume in West Virginia and higher price.

O&M expense per Mcfe increased for the three months ended December 31, 2024 as a result of the Company’s operation of gathering, transmission and storage assets acquired in the Equitrans Midstream Merger.

SG&A expense per Mcfe increased for the three months ended December 31, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 due primarily to higher personnel costs due to increased workforce headcount, including as a result of the Equitrans Midstream Merger, and higher legal and professional services costs.

Production depletion expense per Mcfe increased for the three months ended December 31, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 due to increased sales volume and higher annual depletion rate.

Liquidity
As of December 31, 2024, the Company had $0.2 billion of borrowings outstanding under EQT’s $3.5 billion revolving credit facility. Total liquidity, excluding available capacity under Eureka Midstream, LLC’s revolving credit facility, as of December 31, 2024 was $3.6 billion.

As of December 31, 2024, total debt and net debt⁽¹⁾ were $9.3 billion and $9.1 billion, respectively, compared to $5.8 billion and $5.7 billion, respectively, as of December 31, 2023.

Proved Reserves
The Company reported 2024 total proved reserves of 26.3 Tcfe, a decrease of 1,332 Bcfe, or 5%, compared to 2023 largely due to the Company’s sales of its interests in non-operated natural gas assets located in Northeast Pennsylvania to Equinor USA Onshore Properties Inc. and its affiliates during 2024 (the NEPA Non-Operated Asset Divestitures) and the Company’s production, partly offset by extensions, discoveries and other additions as well as acquisitions of new assets received as consideration in the NEPA Non-Operated Asset Divestitures. Proved undeveloped reserves decreased by 579 Bcfe, or 7%, compared to 2023, largely driven by changes to the Company’s development schedule, which shifted proved undeveloped reserves outside of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) five-year development window. Notably, 2024 proved reserves do not include any positive impact from the Company’s compression investments, which if realized could drive future upside to proved reserves.

90% of the Company’s total proved developed reserves, 98% of the Company’s total proved undeveloped reserves and 92% of the Company’s total proved reserves are located in the Marcellus Shale.

The following table presents the Company’s reserves, standardized measure of discounted future net cash flow (the Standardized Measure) and PV-10 as compared to five-year strip pricing sensitivity. Of note, these values include ~3 years of the more than 30 years of the Company’s future inventory and exclude the value associated with the Company’s third-party midstream revenue, the MVP and Hammerhead pipelines and the Company’s 1.2 Bcf per day of premium firm sales deals with major utilities in the Southeast region, which are tied to the future in-service of the Transco Southeast Expansion, the timing of which was not known with reasonable certainty as of December 31, 2024.

Netherland, Sewell & Associates, Inc. an independent consulting firm hired by management, reviewed 100% of the total net natural gas, NGLs and oil proved reserves attributable to EQT as of December 31, 2024.

2025 Outlook
In 2025, the Company expects total sales volume of 2,175 – 2,275 Bcfe. The Company expects maintenance capital expenditures to total $1,950 – $2,120 million in 2025, inclusive of $205 – $225 of corporate and capitalized costs. The Company also plans to spend $350 – $380 million on strategic growth capital expenditures, which targets the Company’s pressure reduction program in addition to opportunistic, high-return water infrastructure and land opportunities. During 2025, the Company plans to turn-in-line (TIL) 95 – 120 net wells, including 12 – 18 net wells expected to TIL in the first quarter of 2025. Total sales volume in the first quarter of 2025 is expected to be 525 – 575 Bcfe. Inclusive of the Company’s hedge position, the Company estimates a 2025 NYMEX Henry Hub free cash flow breakeven price^(1,2) of <$0.90 per MMBtu.

2025 Guidance

Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Earnings Webcast Information
The Company’s conference call with securities analysts begins at 10:00 a.m. ET on Wednesday February 19, 2025 and will be broadcast live via webcast. An accompanying presentation is available on the Company’s investor relations website, www.ir.eqt.com under “Events & Presentations.” To access the live audio webcast, visit the Company’s investor relations website at ir.eqt.com. A replay will be archived and available for one year in the same location after the conclusion of the live event.

Hedging (as of February 14, 2025)
The following table summarizes the approximate volume and prices of the Company’s NYMEX hedge positions. The difference between the fixed price and NYMEX price is included in average differential presented in the Company’s price reconciliation.

The Company has also entered into transactions to hedge basis. The Company may use other contractual agreements from time to time to implement its commodity hedging strategy.

Non-GAAP Disclosures
This news release includes the non-GAAP financial measures described below. These non-GAAP measures are intended to provide additional information only and should not be considered as alternatives to, or more meaningful than, net income attributable to EQT Corporation, net income, diluted EPS, net cash provided by operating activities, total Production operating revenues, total debt, or any other measure calculated in accordance with GAAP. Certain items excluded from these non-GAAP measures are significant components in understanding and assessing a company’s financial performance, such as a company’s cost of capital, tax structure, and historic costs of depreciable assets.

As a result of the completion of the Equitrans Midstream Merger, the Company adjusted its non-GAAP measures of adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income attributable to EQT and free cash flow. In particular, adjusted EBITDA (and the related non-GAAP financial measure of adjusted EBITDA attributable to EQT) and adjusted net income attributable to EQT (and the related non-GAAP financial measure of adjusted EPS) have been changed to include distributions received from equity method investments. Free cash flow (and the related non-GAAP financial measure of free cash flow attributable to EQT) has been changed to exclude capital contributions to equity method investments. In addition, certain prior period amounts have been recast for comparability.

Adjusted Net Income Attributable to EQT and Adjusted EPS
Adjusted net income attributable to EQT is defined as net income attributable to EQT Corporation, excluding (gain) loss on sale/exchange of long-lived assets, impairments, the revenue impact of changes in the fair value of derivative instruments prior to settlement and certain other items that the Company’s management believes do not reflect the Company’s core operating performance. Adjusted EPS is defined as adjusted net income attributable to EQT divided by diluted weighted average common shares outstanding. The Company’s management believes adjusted net income attributable to EQT and adjusted EPS provide useful information to investors regarding the Company’s financial condition and results of operations because it helps facilitate comparisons of operating performance and earnings trends across periods by excluding the impact of items that, in their opinion, do not reflect the Company’s core operating performance. For example, adjusted net income attributable to EQT and adjusted EPS reflect only the impact of settled derivative contracts; thus, the measures exclude the often-volatile revenue impact of changes in the fair value of derivative instruments prior to settlement.

The table below reconciles adjusted net income attributable to EQT and adjusted EPS with net income attributable to EQT Corporation and diluted EPS, respectively, the most comparable financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP, each as derived from the Statements of Consolidated Operations to be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Attributable to EQT
Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income excluding interest expense, income tax (benefit) expense, depreciation, depletion and amortization, (gain) loss on sale/exchange of long-lived assets, impairments, the revenue impact of changes in the fair value of derivative instruments prior to settlement and certain other items that the Company’s management believes do not reflect the Company’s core operating performance. Adjusted EBITDA attributable to EQT is defined as adjusted EBITDA less adjusted EBITDA attributable to noncontrolling interests. Adjusted EBITDA attributable to noncontrolling interests is defined as the proportionate share of adjusted EBITDA attributable to the third-party ownership interest in any of the Company’s non-wholly-owned consolidated subsidiaries. The Company’s management believes that these measures provide useful information to investors regarding the Company’s financial condition and results of operations because they help facilitate comparisons of operating performance and earnings trends across periods by excluding the impact of items that, in their opinion, do not reflect the Company’s core operating performance. For example, adjusted EBITDA reflects only the impact of settled derivative instruments and excludes the often-volatile revenue impact of changes in the fair value of derivative instruments prior to settlement. In addition, adjusted EBITDA includes the impact of distributions received from equity method investments, which excludes the impact of depreciation included within equity earnings from equity method investments and helps facilitate comparisons of the core operating performance of the Company’s equity method investments.

The table below reconciles adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA attributable to EQT with net income, the most comparable financial measure as calculated in accordance with GAAP, as reported in the Statements of Consolidated Operations to be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Adjusted Operating Cash Flow, Free Cash Flow and Free Cash Flow Attributable to EQT
Adjusted operating cash flow is defined as net cash provided by operating activities less changes in other assets and liabilities. Free cash flow is defined as adjusted operating cash flow less accrual-based capital expenditures and capital contributions to equity method investments. Free cash flow attributable to EQT is defined as free cash flow excluding the proportionate share of free cash flow attributable to the third-party ownership interest in any of the Company’s non-wholly-owned consolidated subsidiaries. The Company’s management believes adjusted operating cash flow, free cash flow and free cash flow attributable to EQT provide useful information to investors regarding the Company’s liquidity, including the Company’s ability to generate cash flow in excess of its capital requirements and return cash to shareholders.

The table below reconciles adjusted operating cash flow, free cash flow and free cash flow attributable to EQT with net cash provided by operating activities, the most comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP, as derived from the Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows to be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

The Company has not provided projected net cash provided by operating activities or reconciliations of projected adjusted operating cash flow, free cash flow and free cash flow attributable to EQT to projected net cash provided by operating activities, the most comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP. The Company is unable to project net cash provided by operating activities for any future period because this metric includes the impact of changes in operating assets and liabilities related to the timing of cash receipts and disbursements that may not relate to the period in which the operating activities occurred. The Company is unable to project these timing differences with any reasonable degree of accuracy without unreasonable efforts such as predicting the timing of its payments and its customers’ payments, with accuracy to a specific day, months in advance. Furthermore, the Company does not provide guidance with respect to its average realized price, among other items, that impact reconciling items between net cash provided by operating activities and adjusted operating cash flow, free cash flow and free cash flow attributable to EQT, as applicable. Natural gas prices are volatile and out of the Company’s control, and the timing of transactions and the income tax effects of future transactions and other items are difficult to accurately predict. Therefore, the Company is unable to provide projected net cash provided by operating activities, or the related reconciliations of projected adjusted operating cash flow, free cash flow and free cash flow attributable to EQT to projected net cash provided by operating activities, without unreasonable effort.

Production Adjusted Operating Revenues
Production adjusted operating revenues (also referred to as total natural gas and liquids sales, including cash settled derivatives; and, prior to the Equitrans Midstream Merger, was referred to as adjusted operating revenues) is defined as total Production operating revenues, less the revenue impact of changes in the fair value of derivative instruments prior to settlement and Production net marketing services and other revenues. The Company’s management believes that this measure provides useful information to investors regarding the Company’s financial condition and results of operations because it helps facilitate comparisons of operating performance and earnings trends across periods. Production adjusted operating revenues reflects only the impact of settled derivative contracts; thus, the measure excludes the often-volatile revenue impact of changes in the fair value of derivative instruments prior to settlement. The measure also excludes Production net marketing services and other revenues because it is unrelated to the revenue from the Company’s natural gas and liquids production.

The table below reconciles Production adjusted operating revenues to total Production operating revenues, the most comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP, as reported in the Statements of Consolidated Operations to be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Net Debt
Net debt is defined as total debt less cash and cash equivalents. Total debt includes the Company’s current portion of debt, revolving credit facility borrowings, term loan facility borrowings, senior notes and, as of December 31, 2023, the Company’s note payable to EQM Midstream Partners, LP (EQM). The Company’s management believes net debt provides useful information to investors regarding the Company’s financial condition and assists them in evaluating the Company’s leverage since the Company could choose to use its cash and cash equivalents to retire debt.

The table below reconciles net debt with total debt, the most comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP, as derived from the Consolidated Balance Sheets to be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

The Company has not provided a reconciliation of projected net debt to projected total debt, the most comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP. The Company is unable to project total debt for any future period because total debt is dependent on the timing of cash receipts and disbursements that may not relate to the periods in which the operating activities occurred. The Company is unable to project these timing differences with any reasonable degree of accuracy and therefore cannot reasonably determine the timing and payment of revolving credit facility borrowings or other components of total debt without unreasonable effort. Furthermore, the Company does not provide guidance with respect to its average realized price, among other items that impact reconciling items between certain of the projected total debt and projected net debt, as applicable. Natural gas prices are volatile and out of the Company’s control, and the timing of transactions and the distinction between cash on hand as compared to revolving credit facility borrowings are too difficult to accurately predict. Therefore, the Company is unable to provide a reconciliation of projected net debt to projected total debt, without unreasonable effort.

PV-10
PV-10 is derived from the Standardized Measure, which is the most comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP. PV-10 differs from the Standardized Measure in that PV-10 excludes the effects of income taxes on future net revenues. The Company’s management believes the presentation of PV-10 is relevant and useful to investors because it provides the discounted future net cash flows attributable to the Company’s proved reserves without regard to any of the Company’s specific income tax characteristics and is a useful measure for evaluating the relative monetary significance of the Company’s oil and natural gas properties. Investors may use PV-10 as a basis for comparing the relative size and value of the Company’s proved reserves to that of other companies. PV-10 should not be considered as a substitute for, or more meaningful than, the Standardized Measure. Neither PV-10 nor the Standardized Measure represents an estimate of the fair market value of the Company’s oil and natural gas properties.

The table below reconciles PV-10 to the Standardized Measure, the most comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP, as derived from the footnotes to be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Investor Contact
Cameron Horwitz
Managing Director, Investor Relations & Strategy
412.445.8454
Cameron.Horwitz@eqt.com

About EQT Corporation
EQT Corporation is a premier, vertically integrated American natural gas company with production and midstream operations focused in the Appalachian Basin. We are dedicated to responsibly developing our world-class asset base and being the operator of choice for our stakeholders. By leveraging a culture that prioritizes operational efficiency, technology and sustainability, we seek to continuously improve the way we produce environmentally responsible, reliable and low-cost energy. We have a longstanding commitment to the safety of our employees, contractors, and communities, and to the reduction of our overall environmental footprint. Our values are evident in the way we operate and in how we interact each day – trust, teamwork, heart, and evolution are at the center of all we do.

EQT Management speaks to investors from time to time and the analyst presentation for these discussions, which is updated periodically, is available via EQT’s investor relations website at https://ir.eqt.com.

Cautionary Statements Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This news release contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Statements that do not relate strictly to historical or current facts are forward-looking. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, forward-looking statements contained in this news release specifically include the expectations of plans, strategies, objectives and growth and anticipated financial and operational performance of EQT Corporation (EQT) and its consolidated subsidiaries (collectively, the Company), including guidance regarding EQT’s strategy to develop its reserves; drilling plans and programs (including the number and type of drilling rigs and the number of frac crews to be utilized by the Company, the projected amount of wells to be turned-in-line and the timing thereof); projected natural gas prices, basis and average differential; the impact of commodity prices on the Company’s business; total resource potential; projected production and sales volumes; projected well costs and unit costs; the Company’s ability to successfully implement and execute its operational, organizational, technological and environmental, social and governance (ESG) initiatives, the timing thereof and the Company’s ability to achieve the anticipated results of such initiatives; the Company’s ability to achieve the intended operational, financial and strategic benefits from recently completed strategic transactions, including the Equitrans Midstream Merger and the anticipated synergies therefrom and the timing of achieving such synergies, if at all; the amount and timing of any redemptions, repayments or repurchases of EQT’s common stock, the Company’s outstanding debt securities or other debt instruments; the Company’s ability to reduce its debt and the timing of such reductions, if any; projected free cash flow; liquidity and financing requirements, including funding sources and availability; the Company’s hedging strategy and projected margin posting obligations; the Company’s tax position and projected effective tax rate; and the expected impact of changes in laws.

The forward-looking statements included in this news release involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from projected results. Accordingly, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results. The Company has based these forward-looking statements on current expectations and assumptions about future events, taking into account all information currently known by the Company. While the Company considers these expectations and assumptions to be reasonable, they are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive, regulatory and other risks and uncertainties, many of which are difficult to predict and beyond the Company’s control. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, volatility of commodity prices; the costs and results of drilling and operations; uncertainties about estimates of reserves, identification of drilling locations and the ability to add proved reserves in the future; the assumptions underlying production forecasts; the quality of technical data; the Company’s ability to appropriately allocate capital and other resources among its strategic opportunities; access to and cost of capital; the Company’s hedging and other financial contracts; inherent hazards and risks normally incidental to drilling for, producing, transporting, storing and processing natural gas, natural gas liquids (NGLs) and oil; operational risks and hazards incidental to the gathering, transmission and storage of natural gas as well as unforeseen interruptions; cyber security risks and acts of sabotage; availability and cost of drilling rigs, completion services, equipment, supplies, personnel, oilfield services and pipe, sand and water required to execute the Company’s exploration and development plans, including as a result of inflationary pressures or tariffs; risks associated with operating primarily in the Appalachian Basin; the ability to obtain environmental and other permits and the timing thereof; construction, business, economic, competitive, regulatory, judicial, environmental, political and legal uncertainties related to the development and construction by the Company or its joint ventures of pipeline and storage facilities and transmission assets and the optimization of such assets; the Company’s ability to renew or replace expiring gathering, transmission or storage contracts at favorable rates, on a long-term basis or at all; risks relating to the Company’s joint venture arrangements; government regulation or action, including regulations pertaining to methane and other greenhouse gas emissions; negative public perception of the fossil fuels industry; increased consumer demand for alternatives to natural gas; environmental and weather risks, including the possible impacts of climate change; risks related to the Company’s ability to integrate the operations of Equitrans in a successful manner and in the expected time period and the possibility that any of the anticipated benefits and projected synergies of the Equitrans Midstream Merger will not be realized or will not be realized within the expected time period; and disruptions to the Company’s business due to recently completed or pending divestitures, acquisitions and other significant strategic transactions, including the Equitrans Midstream Merger. These and other risks and uncertainties are described under the “Risk Factors” section and elsewhere in EQT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 to be filed with the SEC, and in other documents EQT subsequently files from time to time with the SEC. In addition, the Company may be subject to currently unforeseen risks that may have a materially adverse impact on it.

Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and, except as required by law, EQT does not intend to correct or update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

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SOURCE EQT Corporation (EQT-IR)